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Intervals

Intervals are the names given to the distance in pitch between notes.  If you can recognise the sounds of different intervals you can work out how to write the next note in a piece of music - after all, any piece of music is simply a long line of intervals.

 

Interval
Notation
Memorable examples - the words in bold are the ones that give the interval.

Minor second

UP

DOWN

The theme from Jaws (up and down)

Major second

UP

DOWN

Happy Birthday (up and down)

Minor 3rd

P

DOWN

Brahms Lullaby

Major 3rd

UP

DOWN

Whilst Shepherds watched their flocks (up)

Three blind Mice (down)


Perfect 4th

UP

DOWN

Away in a Manger (up)

O Come all ye faithful (down)

Opening of Eine Kleine Nachtmusik By Mozart


Augmented 4th

UP

DOWN

Maria from West side Story

The opening of the theme to The Simpsons


Perfect 5th

UP

DOWN

Twinkle Twinkle Little Star

Minor 6th

UP

DOWN

 

Major 6th

UP

DOWN

My Bonnie lies over the Ocean

Minor 7th

UP

DOWN

Somewhere (from West Side Story) "There's a place for us"

Major 7th

UP

DOWN

 

Octave

UP

DOWN

Somewhere over the Rainbow


Got a better interval selection?  why not post it in the forum?

 

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